UNIT 2 · Intermediate · B1–B2

Present Simple“I do” — 44 interactive questions

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📖 Grammar Reference — Present Simple

Study the notes, then work through the six exercises.

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What you’ll learnHow & when to use the present simple
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~15 minNotes + 6 exercises
44 questionsInstant feedback

A How we form it

SubjectI · you · we · they / he · she · it
+
base verb (+ -s)work / he works
+ I/you/we/they work  ·  he/she/it works
I/you/we/they don’t work  ·  he/she/it doesn’t work
? Do you work?  ·  Does she work?

💡 After do / does / doesn’t, the main verb is the base form (no -s): She doesn’t work ✓ — not doesn’t works.

B What it really means

You use it for things that are always true or that happen again and again — not just at this moment.

NOW PAST FUTURE repeated again and again — “every day”

C When we use it

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Habits & routines

Things you do regularly.

“I get up at seven every day.”
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Permanent situations

True for a long time.

“She lives in Madrid.”
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General truths & facts

Always true.

“Water boils at 100°C.”
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Timetables

Fixed schedules (even future).

“The train leaves at 9:30.”
Signal words:
alwaysusuallyoftensometimesrarelyneverevery dayon Mondaystwice a week

D Spelling of the he/she/it form

most verbs + swork → works · play → plays
after -s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o + eswatch → watches · go → goes · fix → fixes
consonant + y → -iesstudy → studies · carry → carries
vowel + y just + splay → plays · buy → buys
irregularhave → has

E Present simple vs continuous

Use the present simple for routines and facts; use the present continuous (am/is/are + -ing) for what is happening right now. (more in Units 3–4)

I usually walk to work. (routine)
Look! She is running. (now)
I am walking to work every day.
Look! She runs.
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Remember — present simple = base verb (+ -s for he/she/it) for habits, facts & timetables. Questions/negatives use do / does + base verb.

Made with care for English learners · allenglish4u.com
Original practice material inspired by the English Grammar in Use syllabus (Cambridge University Press). Example sentences and exercises are written by All English 4U.