English Grammar in Use · Murphy

Intermediate Grammar

Master English grammar one unit at a time. Clear notes, then 40+ interactive exercises with instant feedback — based on the topics in English Grammar in Use (Intermediate).

UNIT 37 · Intermediate · B1–B2

Requests, offers & invitations“Can / Could / Would you…?” — 44 interactive questions

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📖 Grammar Reference — Requests, offers & invitations

Study the notes, then work through the six exercises.

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What you’ll learnask people to do things · ask for & give permission · offer & invite · would you like vs do you like
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~15 minNotes + 6 exercises
44 questionsInstant feedback

A Asking someone to do something — requests

Could you open the door, please?

To ask someone to do something, start with Can / Could / Will / Would you…? + the base verb. Could and would sound a little more polite than can and will:

everydayCan you pass me the salt?
more politeCould you wait a moment, please?
a big favourDo you think you could help me later?

💡 After Can / Could / Would you use the base verb — never Could you to open. Adding please makes any request friendlier.

B Asking for things & for permission — Can / Could / May I…?

ask for a thingCan / Could I have…?Could I have a glass of water?
ask permissionCan / Could / May I…?May I sit here?  Could I ask you something?
very politeDo you mind if I…?Do you mind if I open the window?

May I…? is the most formal way to ask permission. Is it OK if I…? is a relaxed, everyday version:

formal May I leave early today? ✓
informal Is it OK if I leave early today? ✓

💡 Careful: after Do you mind if I… use the present simple (if I open…), not to open.

C Offering — Shall I…? · Can I…? · Would you like…?

offer to do sthShall I carry that bag?
Can I help you?
offer a thingWould you like a coffee?
suggest togetherShall we go out tonight?

To offer something (food, a drink…), use Would you like…?not Do you like…?:

offer now Would you like a sandwich? ✓
wrong for an offer Do you like a sandwich?

D Inviting + the would you like / do you like trap

Would you like to come to dinner?

To invite someone, use Would you like to + base verb:

Would you like…? offer / invite nowWould you like a drink? · Would you like to join us?
Do you like…? in generalDo you like tea? (= do you enjoy it generally)

💡 Would you like to needs to + base verb: Would you like to see the menu? — never would you like seeing or would you like go.

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RememberCan / Could / Would you + base = ask someone to do something (could/would = more polite) · Can / Could / May I = ask for a thing or for permission (may = formal) · Do you mind if I + present simple · Shall I…? / Can I…? = offer to help · Shall we…? = suggest together · Would you like (to)…? = offer or invite (NOT do you like). Never could you to… or would you like seeing….

Made with care for English learners · allenglish4u.com
Original practice material inspired by the English Grammar in Use syllabus (Cambridge University Press). Example sentences and exercises are written by All English 4U.